Special Features:
BUYYA'S GRID CORNER By Rajkumar Buyya, Contributing Editor
Dear all in the Grid community,
I hope that all of you have enjoyed your new year holidays and getting back to
your work on research, development, and/or support of Grid computing
technologies and its applications.
Let me begin my first informal column by wishing you all a happy, prosperous
and successful new year.
Now, for my insights into what is going on in Grid:
- Efforts in Grid Computing, both in academia and industry, continue to grow
rapidly worldwide. For example, during my visit to India from Dec. 10-Jan. 5,
I have came across several new developments. Indian companies such as Infosys
(www.infosys.com) and Satyam (www.satyam.com) have started Grid
projects and actively engaged in the development of Grid technologies or their
utilization in driving scientific and business applications.
- Infosys has developed Grid-based data center management tools, whereas
Satyam has developed Bioinformatics applications. I heard that Satyam has
applied desktop Grids to bio applications in pharmaceutical/drug discovery
applications. In fact, I have seen a demonstration of a micro-array processing
(which helps in early detection of breast cancer) application on a desktop
Grid constructed using our Alchemi (www.alchemi.net) Framework. Many
other multi-national companies in India have started active programs in Grid
computing. For example, both HP and Oracle have been developing some key Grid
technologies needed for taking their current products to the next level. In
addition, Oracle, Dell, Intel, EMC have announced their joint project, called
MegaGrid. All these developments sounds exciting and the future for Grids seem
brighter!
- The Grid Infoware has been updated to include pointers to some recent
developments. For example, a link to CoreGrid Network of Excellence funded by
European Union is provided. Here in Australia, the government has initiated a
Grid applications-oriented effort, called eResearch,
www.arc.gov.au/grant_programs/special_initiatives.htm, which is
basically the Australian version of the United Kingdom's eScience program. The
government has allocated some millions of dollars for this special research
initiative.
Back in India, Govt. of India (Ministry of Communication and Information
Technologies) had funded C-DAC (a project) to develop National Grid
Infrastructure that connects severals PARAM supercomputers deployed in several
primer institutes and universities.
- During my trip to India, I had an opportunity to visit Anna University's
Madras Institute of Technologies (MIT), who partnered with C-DAC in developing
Grid technologies and applications. They are also making Grids interfaces
available in Indian languages. One of their effort was the development of
Tamil (a language spoken in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu) interface
for our Grid Market Directory (GMD) user-interface. They also developed a
Linux shell UI in Tamil. You can enjoy the appearance of GMD in Tamil language
by growing some of its snapshots in Tamil: www.gridbus.org/gmd/tamil/.
This is probably the world's first Grid technology with non-English language
interface -- thanks to MIT@Anna in India. Such efforts are important for
taking "Grids to common man!" This reminds me of an article that appeared in
"The Hindu Business Line" newspaper, titled "Grid computing offers much for
common man." The article is available at
www.thehindubusinessline.com/2005/01/04/stories/2005010402030500.htm.
- I would like to share pointers to recent technical reports released by the
Gridbus Project. They include:
- An Economy-based algorithm for scheduling data-intensive applications on
global Grids.
- Grid Federation: An economy-based distributed resource management system
for large-scale resource coupling.
- A taxonomy of market-based resource management systems for utility-driven
cluster computing.
- Constructing A Grid Simulation with Differentiated Network Service Using
GridSim Reports can be downloaded from
www.gridbus.org/tech_reports.html.
- Last, but not least, I would like to share pointers to recent honors or
masters minor theses submitted by two of my students:
- Decentralized Media Streaming Infrastructure (DeMSI): A Peer-to-Peer
Content Delivery Network (Master of IT -- Minor Thesis).
- Economy-Based Data Replication Broker Policies in Data Grids (BSc Honours
Thesis).
Thesis can also be downloaded from: www.gridbus.org/tech_reports.html.
That is all for now.
Thanks for your attention and wish you all a happy, prosperous, and successful
days for the rest of this year.
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