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GRIDBUS PROJECT STATUS REPORT

Grids aim at exploiting synergies that result from cooperation of autonomous distributed entities. The synergies that result from Grid cooperation include the sharing, exchange, selection and aggregation of geographically distributed resources such as computers, data bases, software and scientific instruments for solving large-scale problems in science, engineering and commerce. For this cooperation to be sustainable, participants need to have economic incentive. Therefore, "incentive" mechanisms should be considered as one of key design parameters of Grid architectures. In this article, we present an overview and status of an open source Grid toolkit, called Gridbus, whose architecture is fundamentally driven by the requirements of Grid economy. Gridbus technologies provide services for both computational and data Grids that power the emerging eScience and eBusiness applications.

The Gridbus Project (www.Gridbus.org) at the University of Melbourne, Australia has been developing a computational economy/market-based Grid technologies that helps in creating a service-oriented computing architecture where service providers offer paid services associated with a particular application and users, based on their requirements, would optimize by selecting the services they require and can afford within their budget. To realize this scenario, the Gridbus project is actively pursuing research in the design and development of open source cluster and Grid middleware technologies for utility and service-oriented computing. These include visual Grid application development tools for rapid creation of distributed applications, competitive economy-based Grid scheduler, cooperative economy- based cluster scheduler, Web-services based Grid market directory (GMD), Grid accounting services, Gridscape for creation of dynamic and interactive testbed portals, G-monitor portal for Web-based management of Grid applications execution, and the widely used GridSim toolkit for performance evaluation. Recently, the Gridbus Project has developed a .NET-based clustering and Grid Web services framework, called Alchemi, to support the integration of both Windows and Unix-class resources for Grid computing.

A full status report on various components of the Gridbus Toolkit is available at: www.Gridbus.org/papers/Gridbus2004.pdf.

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