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NEW SOLARIS 10 FEATURES IMPROVE ALL ASPECTS OF SUN OS

Sun Microsystems is releasing Solaris 10, a new version of its popular operating system. Solaris 10 will offer customers a superior value, as well as improved security, performance and stability.

New features include N1 Grid containers, a "predictive" self-healing framework, process rights management derived from Trusted Solaris and a bottleneck-hunting techonolgy called "dynamic trace."

In order for both developers and Sun to reap the most benefits from Solaris 10, developers must buy into the company's agenda. As a mean to this end, Sun has been pre-releasing pieces of the new OS to developers through its Software Express program.

Among the goals of Solaris 10 is the reduction of licensing costs. Thus, Sun is utilizing N1 Grid containers, which allow a single system to be divided int0 4,000 partitions per copy. Solaris 10 also allows customers to partition processing power on a per machine basis.

While Grid containers consolidate resources into a single copy of Solaris, this technology makes fault management more of a focal point.


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Therefore, Solaris 10 features its "predictive" self-healing framework, which is designed to nip system failures in the bud, so to speak. Functions include copying data from failing memory to another area, and determining the order in which to restart services and report problems to administrators.

Set up into three layers -- kernel telemetry at the OS level, a hardware-monitoring engine and a fault manager -- Solaris 10 creates a registry that keeps track of all open services and their dependencies.

Sun is touting Solaris 10's predictive element as a key difference between its product and that of rival IBM.

In order to protect Solaris-powered hardware from being compromised by hackers, Sun is using process rights management from Trusted Solaris -- a military-grade version of the OS. Process rights management allows administrators the to give individual processes the minimal rights needed for a task.

Even with the attention paid to security in Solaris 10, better performance is a key aspect of the OS. According to Sun, users can expect a boost -- anywhere from 3 to 30 percent -- in speed.

Hardware-wise, has made numerous changes. They inlcude dishing out UltraSPARC IV processors, issuing a new lineup of servers, and supporting multiple-thread CPUs.

However, the real performance enhancer is the feature called "Dynamic Tracing."

This feature analyzes and diagnoses bottlenecks. Dynamic Tracing works in production environments under normal conditions.

Solaris 10 is expected to ship, although a price has not been set, by the end of the year.

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