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DAILY NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE GLOBAL GRID COMMUNITY / SEPTEMBER 29, 2003: VOL. 2 NO. 39

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CARNEGIE MELLON RESEARCHERS LOOK TO OVERHAUL INTERNET

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has awarded funding to eight large information technology studies, including one $7.5 million-grant whose researchers will work on developing a nationwide high-speed Internet network.

The project, which is spearheaded by Carnegie Mellon University, but includes collaboration from University of California-Berkeley, Stanford University, Rice University, AT&T Research Labs and the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center, entails replacing all of the nation's copper telephone wires with fiber-optic cables.

The infrastructure change is important for the United States, which currently has about 10 million homes with high-speed connections. The study will look to connect 100 million homes with connections 200 times faster than the current top speed of about 500 kilobits per second.

With speeds of up to 100 megabits per second, many tasks would be made far easier. Businesses could utilize video conferences without much trouble, and home users could send pictures of their kids without worrying about slowing down either their own or the recipient's computer.

Such a task will require not only a lot of work, but will also require extensive planning. The researchers are looking to change the current system of networks and routers that can cause bottlenecks and other speed constraints. They are also working on improved security.

Although the implementation any such infrastructure would probably end up in the lap of private industry, government would probably set up rulesa and regulation to monitor the process.

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