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DAILY NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE GLOBAL GRID COMMUNITY / MARCH 17, 2003: VOL. 2 NO. 11

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Systems/Enterprise:

IBM: SOFTWARE CAN REGULATE GRID

Computer software has been used to predict hurricanes and financial markets, and now IBM says it has come up with a way to predict what is about to happen next with the computers themselves.

International Business Machines Corp., the world's largest computer company, said that it has developed computing technology that allows systems to automatically react to unexpected surges in demand and turn on additional computers on the network.

The technology is part of IBM's efforts to develop computers that adapt themselves to changing conditions and can fix themselves in the event of failure, what is known as autonomic computing.

Autonomic computing in turn is part of IBM Chief Executive Officer Samuel Palmisano's focus on creating what he calls on-demand computing, which covers everything from managing inventory to using the Internet to deliver computing power.

The computer services, hardware and software company said that the demand prediction technology differs from the types of forecasting software now available because it is based on actual demand rather than seasonal or historical trends.

The company said the technology could be used to tap into computing power on other computer servers on a network if the system is being overtaxed by a sudden flood of demand such as over the Internet.

For instance, if an airline starts a fare sale and is hit by a flood of customer inquiries, it would take about one minute for the software to figure out more power is needed and add another computer, said Joe Hellerstein, manager of the adaptive systems department at IBM's Watson research center.

The system can also turn off computers as they are no longer needed, Hellerstein said.

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