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DAILY NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE GLOBAL GRID COMMUNITY / FEBRUARY 17, 2003: VOL. 2 NO. 7

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Special Features:

LIFE SCIENCES GGF7: AN INTERVIEW WITH FARAZDEL, ARZBERGER
By Neil Alger, GRIDtoday

GRIDtoday: Can you tell us about the symposium that Life Sciences Grid Research Group has organized?

Abbas Farazdel: The Life Sciences Grid (LSG) Research Group is offering its first symposium titled "Life Sciences Applications on the Grid" during the upcoming Seventh Global Grid Forum GGF7 (http://www.gridforum.org) in Tokyo, Japan. This two-day symposium is scheduled for March 5-6 (http://www.pragma-grid.net/ggf7_lsg_wkshp_agenda.pdf) and consists of presentations, demos, and discussion sessions by experts from around the world on life sciences applications exploiting grids.

Peter Arzberger: We are delighted to have the first life sciences applications on the Grid mini-symposium at GGF7 (the first GGF meeting to be held in Asia) since there is so much exciting research being done in the Asia Pacific region. Our meeting will be global in participation, but we are able to highlight some of the local applications, as well as several of the regional activities such as PRAGMA, APAN, ApGrid and APECTel.

GRIDtoday: What is the Life Sciences Grid Research Group? What are its main objectives at GGF7 in Tokyo this year?

AF: Life Sciences Grid (LSG) is the first industry JOINT WITH ACADEMIC-focused GGF Research Group. It was established last October during GGF6 in Chicago. As a Research Group, rather than a Working Group, LSG's main mission is to explore technologies and issues at the intersection of two revolutionary areas: biology and information technology http://www.gridforum.org.

PA: In addition, from the outset, we knew that life sciences applications are very broad. We will be highlighting not only the areas of bioinformatics and structural genomics, but we will also be able to highlight applications from areas such as biodiversity research, and medical informatics.

GRIDtoday: Can you elaborate on this "intersection of two revolutionary areas"?

AF: First let me tell you why grids are so important to life sciences. Grid computing provides an operating environment that is cost efficient, easy to manage, easy to scalable up, and is flexible and reliable. With Grid the life scientist will have more time to concentrate on doing science rather than worrying about the IT infrastructure. Perhaps the most distinguishing characteristic of grid computing compared to other distributed computing technologies is that grid provides access to remote resources (Explicitly Compute, Data, Instrument, ...) on demand.

The mission of LSG group is to find out what grid technologies are needed for life sciences. Presently we are focusing on the following: 1) Identifying different solution areas and classifying them; 2) Exploring possible reference architectures for each solution area; 3) Identifying clear examples and the diverse use of the grid within the life sciences; 4) Discussing issues of access to data within life sciences; 5) Discussing state of standards, within subdisciplines and between subdisciplines; and 6) Identifying how the grid is being challenged by the life sciences, and where there is need for activity.

PA: It is worth pointing out that while the promise of the Grid is still tremendous, the actual use of it is very difficult. We hope to see what the barriers are to making the grid an everyday tool.

GRIDtoday: Who belongs at the LSG-RG mini-symposium at GGF7?

AF: The symposium is open and free to every body who is attending GGF7. The audience typically consists of IT professionals who are interested in Life Sciences or Life Scientists who realize that IT is critical to their research.

GRIDtoday: What types of Grid installations are currently in use in the Life Sciences space?

AF: Actually, we are trying to determine this. In fact, one of the LSG tasks is to create and maintain an inventory of Grid-enabled and Grid-aware applications or databases in the life sciences arena worldwide.

For this purpose we have set up the (http://www.bii.a-star.edu.sg/ggf) Web site to gather such information. We seek the cooperation of our LSG community and others in order to accomplish this task that is critical for the fulfillment of our charter.

PA: This mini-Symposium is the work of many individuals. We'd like to make special mention of the other co-organizers of this mini-symposium: Konagaya Akihiko, JAIST, Japan; Larry Ang, BioInformatics Institute, Singapore; and Shinji Shimojo, Cybermedia Center and BioGrid, Osaka University.

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